A simple and modular robotic system built to reach the seabed, collect polymetallic nodules with minimal disturbance, and scale up from a single unit to a linear array without the capital cost of massive infrastructure.
Nodules are conveyed into the collection unit via a rotating comb that gently sweeps up nodules, but doesn't dig into the sediment. This approach reduces the generation of sediment plumes that can spread.
One environmental concern with seabed mineral collection is sediment resuspension — disturbing the seafloor creates plumes that can affect marine life beyond the collection site. Traditional collection systems address this with hydraulic systems that remove the full sediment layer along with the nodules, then further disturb the seabed with tracked propulsion.
Mithril's collector uses mechanical pickup around a stationary collector instead. In 2023, independent engineering firm AtDepth LLC modeled sediment resuspension for the initial Mithril collector system and found it is expected to produce significantly less resuspension than collectors that remove a full sediment layer — holding even under conservative assumptions about the largest source of uncertainty.
This analysis is a modeling estimate, not a completed field measurement; laboratory characterization is the next stage of this work. The full study is available in the Document Registry.